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OET Reading Part C Strategies

OET Reading Part C tests higher-level comprehension. Unlike Parts A and B (which focus on short texts and facts), Part C checks whether you can understand implied meaning, writer attitude, argument structure, and how ideas link together. This is why Part C often feels the hardest.

What Part C looks like (overview)

Feature Detail
Number of texts 2 long passages
Words per passage ~800 words
Questions per passage 8 multiple-choice questions
Total questions 16
Time recommended Aim: 35–40 minutes for both (skimming + answering)
Source of passages Professional/academic healthcare journals, reports, magazines
Skill focus Inference, tone, writer’s purpose, argument logic

Common challenges candidates face

  • Passages are long and use dense academic language.

  • Multiple-choice options are paraphrased — a tempting distractor may sound correct but isn’t what the author meant.

  • Distinguishing fact vs. opinion and identifying the writer’s tone (neutral, critical, positive, cautious).

  • Time pressure — reading in detail wastes precious minutes.

  • Over-reliance on matching keywords instead of understanding meaning.

Smart step-by-step approach (practical routine)

  1. Read the title + first paragraph (30–40 seconds)

    • This gives you the topic and the writer’s main position.

  2. Skim each paragraph (1–2 minutes total per passage)

    • Read the first sentence of each paragraph and note the gist.

    • Mentally map where arguments, examples, and conclusions are.

  3. Read the questions before deep reading (30–60 seconds)

    • Highlight keywords in the question (topic, perspective, contrast words).

    • This focuses your detailed reading on where answers are likely to be.

  4. Scan the passage for the area related to the question (20–40 seconds per question)

    • Look for ideas, not exact words. Pay attention to synonyms and paraphrases.

  5. Eliminate distractors

    • Cross out options that contradict the passage or add ideas not supported by it.

  6. Choose the best inference

    • Prefer answers that reflect the writer’s meaning or attitude, not just shared words.

  7. If stuck, mark & move on (don’t spend too long on one question)

    • Return at the end if time allows.

Key reading techniques (what to do while you read)

  • Skimming first, scanning later — get the structure, then hunt specifics.

  • Underline signal words: however, therefore, in contrast, notably, unfortunately — these clue tone and logical steps.

  • Look for evaluative language (adjectives/adverbs) — they reveal stance.

  • Notice contrast and concession (e.g., “although,” “despite”) — often the focus of MCQs.

  • Paraphrase mentally — turn complex sentences into a short plain sentence in your head.

  • Map paragraph roles: claim, evidence, example, consequence, recommendation.

How to identify tone & writer attitude

  • Neutral/Descriptive: facts, data, few opinions.

  • Positive/Supportive: approving adjectives, forward-looking language.

  • Critical/Cautious: hedging words (may, might), qualifiers (limited, unclear), negative adverbs (unfortunately).

  • Look for: strong evaluative words vs. factual verbs (describe, report).

Time management plan (example)

  • Skim Passage 1 (title + first sentence of each para): 2 minutes

  • Skim Passage 2: 2 minutes

  • Read questions for Passage 1: 1 minute

  • Answer Passage 1 (scan & select for 8 Qs): 10–12 minutes

  • Read questions for Passage 2: 1 minute

  • Answer Passage 2 (scan & select for 8 Qs): 10–12 minutes

  • Review flagged items: 3–5 minutes

Total ? 30–35 minutes (adjust to suit your reading speed).

Common traps & how to avoid them

  • Trap: choosing an option with matching words.
    Fix: check whether the idea is actually stated or merely similar wording.

  • Trap: confusing author’s view with cited views.
    Fix: ask: “Is the sentence the author’s opinion or someone else’s?” Look for reporting verbs (suggests, claim, argue).

  • Trap: ignoring qualifiers.
    Fix: notice words like may, might, appears, suggests — these weaken claims.

  • Trap: spending too long on one question.
    Fix: flag and move on; return if time allows.

Question types you’ll commonly face

  • Main idea / gist — what is the passage mainly about?

  • Author’s purpose — why was this written (inform, recommend, criticise)?

  • Inference — what does the author imply (not directly stated)?

  • Detail — where in the text is a specific fact mentioned?

  • Attitude / tone — is the author positive, neutral, or critical?

  • Reference — what does “this” / “these” refer to?

Practice & improvement tips

  • Practice with 800-word healthcare passages (journals, reports).

  • Time yourself and simulate exam conditions.

  • Do focused drills: tone recognition, paraphrase practice, and eliminating distractors.

  • Summarize paragraphs in one short sentence to train gist extraction.

  • Review wrong answers carefully — locate why the distractor seemed plausible.

  • Use official OET materials whenever possible, because wording and question style match the test.

Quick checklist before you submit answers

  • Did you skim for structure first? ?

  • Did you read the questions before detailed reading? ?

  • Did you remove options that contradict the text? ?

  • Did you favour meaning over keyword matches? ?

  • Did you keep track of time and flag hard Qs? ?

Final note

Part C rewards active, strategic reading  not slow, word-for-word reading. Train your eyes to find meaning quickly, practise making paragraph summaries, and focus on tone and inference. With systematic practice and timed drills, Part C becomes manageable  and your overall OET Reading score will improve.