OET Reading Part C Strategies
OET Reading Part C tests higher-level comprehension. Unlike Parts A and B (which focus on short texts and facts), Part C checks whether you can understand implied meaning, writer attitude, argument structure, and how ideas link together. This is why Part C often feels the hardest.
What Part C looks like (overview)
| Feature | Detail |
|---|---|
| Number of texts | 2 long passages |
| Words per passage | ~800 words |
| Questions per passage | 8 multiple-choice questions |
| Total questions | 16 |
| Time recommended | Aim: 35–40 minutes for both (skimming + answering) |
| Source of passages | Professional/academic healthcare journals, reports, magazines |
| Skill focus | Inference, tone, writer’s purpose, argument logic |
Common challenges candidates face
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Passages are long and use dense academic language.
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Multiple-choice options are paraphrased — a tempting distractor may sound correct but isn’t what the author meant.
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Distinguishing fact vs. opinion and identifying the writer’s tone (neutral, critical, positive, cautious).
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Time pressure — reading in detail wastes precious minutes.
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Over-reliance on matching keywords instead of understanding meaning.
Smart step-by-step approach (practical routine)
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Read the title + first paragraph (30–40 seconds)
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This gives you the topic and the writer’s main position.
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Skim each paragraph (1–2 minutes total per passage)
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Read the first sentence of each paragraph and note the gist.
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Mentally map where arguments, examples, and conclusions are.
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Read the questions before deep reading (30–60 seconds)
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Highlight keywords in the question (topic, perspective, contrast words).
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This focuses your detailed reading on where answers are likely to be.
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Scan the passage for the area related to the question (20–40 seconds per question)
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Look for ideas, not exact words. Pay attention to synonyms and paraphrases.
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Eliminate distractors
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Cross out options that contradict the passage or add ideas not supported by it.
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Choose the best inference
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Prefer answers that reflect the writer’s meaning or attitude, not just shared words.
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If stuck, mark & move on (don’t spend too long on one question)
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Return at the end if time allows.
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Key reading techniques (what to do while you read)
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Skimming first, scanning later — get the structure, then hunt specifics.
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Underline signal words: however, therefore, in contrast, notably, unfortunately — these clue tone and logical steps.
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Look for evaluative language (adjectives/adverbs) — they reveal stance.
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Notice contrast and concession (e.g., “although,” “despite”) — often the focus of MCQs.
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Paraphrase mentally — turn complex sentences into a short plain sentence in your head.
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Map paragraph roles: claim, evidence, example, consequence, recommendation.
How to identify tone & writer attitude
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Neutral/Descriptive: facts, data, few opinions.
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Positive/Supportive: approving adjectives, forward-looking language.
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Critical/Cautious: hedging words (may, might), qualifiers (limited, unclear), negative adverbs (unfortunately).
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Look for: strong evaluative words vs. factual verbs (describe, report).
Time management plan (example)
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Skim Passage 1 (title + first sentence of each para): 2 minutes
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Skim Passage 2: 2 minutes
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Read questions for Passage 1: 1 minute
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Answer Passage 1 (scan & select for 8 Qs): 10–12 minutes
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Read questions for Passage 2: 1 minute
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Answer Passage 2 (scan & select for 8 Qs): 10–12 minutes
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Review flagged items: 3–5 minutes
Total ? 30–35 minutes (adjust to suit your reading speed).
Common traps & how to avoid them
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Trap: choosing an option with matching words.
Fix: check whether the idea is actually stated or merely similar wording. -
Trap: confusing author’s view with cited views.
Fix: ask: “Is the sentence the author’s opinion or someone else’s?” Look for reporting verbs (suggests, claim, argue). -
Trap: ignoring qualifiers.
Fix: notice words like may, might, appears, suggests — these weaken claims. -
Trap: spending too long on one question.
Fix: flag and move on; return if time allows.
Question types you’ll commonly face
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Main idea / gist — what is the passage mainly about?
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Author’s purpose — why was this written (inform, recommend, criticise)?
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Inference — what does the author imply (not directly stated)?
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Detail — where in the text is a specific fact mentioned?
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Attitude / tone — is the author positive, neutral, or critical?
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Reference — what does “this” / “these” refer to?
Practice & improvement tips
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Practice with 800-word healthcare passages (journals, reports).
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Time yourself and simulate exam conditions.
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Do focused drills: tone recognition, paraphrase practice, and eliminating distractors.
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Summarize paragraphs in one short sentence to train gist extraction.
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Review wrong answers carefully — locate why the distractor seemed plausible.
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Use official OET materials whenever possible, because wording and question style match the test.
Quick checklist before you submit answers
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Did you skim for structure first? ?
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Did you read the questions before detailed reading? ?
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Did you remove options that contradict the text? ?
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Did you favour meaning over keyword matches? ?
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Did you keep track of time and flag hard Qs? ?
Final note
Part C rewards active, strategic reading not slow, word-for-word reading. Train your eyes to find meaning quickly, practise making paragraph summaries, and focus on tone and inference. With systematic practice and timed drills, Part C becomes manageable and your overall OET Reading score will improve.